Zebra Plant

With white veins contrasting against waxy, deep green leaves, it’s easy to see why the Aphelandra is nicknamed the Zebra Plant.  While many are quite happy with the Zebra Plant for its striking foliage, if you play your cards right and offer the proper balance of care, the Zebra Plant can also produce showy, bright yellow flowers for show-stopping results.

Native to Brazil, the Zebra Plant made its debut as a houseplant during the exotic, tropical plant craze of the Victorian era.   While many tropicals have adapted through the years to household conditions, the Zebra Plant still craves its native environment.  Offering it conditions as close to the tropics as you can get is your best bet for this beauty, as it dislikes night temperatures below 65 degrees and they can resent the cool, dry winters many homes offer.

The Blooming Trick

The Zebra Plant flowers in the fall and needs conditions similar to its tropical environment to produce blooms.   Creating just the right mix of light, water, temperature and soil is your best bet for getting the Zebra Plant to bloom for you.

Light

The Zebra Plant likes bright light and they do best in windows facing the east.  This gives them bright morning sunlight but shelters them from hot afternoon sun.   The Zebra Plant is called a photo-accumulator, meaning it needs a certain number of days of prolonged exposure to sunlight to bloom, so lighting is important with this houseplant.

Water

The Zebra Plant needs plenty of humidity and water.  Use a pebble tray and regular misting to produce the humidity it craves.  Regular waterings are needed and the soil shouldn’t be allowed to dry out between watering.  Crispy, brown edges on the leaves means it’s not getting enough moisture.   One or two episodes of forgetfulness and you’ll be punished with lower leaves being dropped and a Zebra Plant that takes on the shape of a palm tree!

Potting

While the Zebra Plant loves its moisture, it hates to bathe in it.  Make sure the potting medium offers excellent drainage.  A peat moss based potting mix or African violet mix can do the trick. 

Care and Feeding

Dilute an all purpose houseplant fertilizer, preferably one specific to foliage plants, to half strength and use monthly on the Zebra Plant.  If you’re rewarded with a bloom, after it fades, the spike should be removed.  If the plant needs repotting, only do so in the spring and when it’s absolutely necessary.  To keep the Zebra Plant from becoming too leggy, an occasional pinching back may be needed.

While Zebra Plants have a reputation for being finicky, understanding their requirements for high humidity, bright lights and warm temperatures will help keep them flourishing.  While it’s a little difficult to find just the perfect mix to encourage blooming, the showy foliage makes enough of a statement on its own, but those blooms can be oh-so rewarding.